Common presentations include:
In these situations, it is important to distinguish between short-term gastritis caused by irritation, longer-term recurrent gastritis, and symptoms that may also overlap with functional digestive problems.
Gastritis refers to inflammation of the stomach lining. It is commonly divided into:
This is often related to dietary irritation, alcohol, medication such as painkillers, or infection.
This is commonly associated with Helicobacter pylori infection, autoimmune factors, or long-term irritation.
Common causes include:
Common symptoms include:
It is important to note that some people with chronic gastritis may have only mild symptoms, even though chronic changes in the stomach lining are already present.
Clinical focus: it is important to assess whether Helicobacter pylori infection or a structural issue is present, rather than relying on symptoms alone.
Management of gastritis focuses on reducing irritation and improving the condition of the stomach lining.
Proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) or related medication may be used to reduce acid irritation.
If testing is positive, a course of antibiotics is usually required.
This may include NSAIDs or other medicines that can affect the stomach lining.
Avoiding irritating foods and keeping a regular routine may help reduce ongoing irritation.
This may be recommended to assess the condition of the stomach lining and rule out other problems.
Clinical focus: the aim is to identify the cause of the inflammation and create the conditions for the stomach lining to recover, rather than only managing symptoms.
In Chinese Medicine, gastritis often falls within the broader categories of epigastric pain and fullness. It is closely related to imbalance involving the Liver, Spleen and Stomach systems.
This can be understood on three main levels:
Liver Qi may affect the normal movement of Stomach Qi, leading to bloating, belching and recurring discomfort.
When digestive function is reduced, food stagnation and discomfort may persist more easily.
Damp-heat may increase fullness and digestive burden, while Yin deficiency may affect nourishment, protection and comfort in the stomach.
In longer-standing cases, Qi stagnation and blood stasis may also develop, affecting the local condition of the stomach.
Core Chinese Medicine understanding: imbalance of the Liver, Spleen and Stomach forms the underlying basis, while disrupted Qi movement and internal digestive imbalance contribute to repeated instability in stomach function and the condition of the stomach lining.
Clinical assessment at prime&naturals focuses on three main questions:
Common Chinese Medicine patterns include:
Pattern assessment helps determine whether treatment should first focus on regulating Qi movement, improving digestion, or adjusting the internal digestive environment and recovery capacity.
The focus is not only short-term relief, but helping the digestive system return to a more stable overall state.
This aims to reduce bloating, heaviness and nausea, and support smoother digestive function.
This may help reduce the impact of stress, emotional strain and irregular routine on the stomach.
Supporting digestion and absorption helps reduce recurrence and builds a stronger foundation for recovery.
This may involve addressing damp-heat or deficiency so that stomach function and the condition of the lining can become more stable.
The aim is to help the stomach function more steadily within day-to-day eating and lifestyle patterns.
Clinical focus: to help the stomach move from being easily disturbed to having better long-term regulatory stability.
After appropriate medical assessment, Chinese Medicine support may be considered in the following situations:
This may suggest that stomach function and the digestive environment have not yet stabilised.
This often reflects imbalance in Qi movement and digestive transformation.
This may reflect imbalance in the Liver–Stomach relationship and reduced regulatory stability.
This may indicate that Spleen and Stomach function is not yet stable.
This is usually a situation where longer-term regulation and support may be helpful.
If you develop persistent severe abdominal pain, black stools, vomiting blood or unexplained weight loss, medical assessment should be prioritised.
Gastritis often involves both digestive function and the stomach environment. Its course is closely related to Qi movement, digestive capacity and internal balance. Alongside appropriate medical assessment, a whole-body approach may help maintain digestive stability and reduce recurrence.